enlightened despotism

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• Enlightened absolutism — (also known as benevolent despotism or enlightened despotism) is a form of absolute monarchy or despotism in which rulers were influenced by the Enlightenment. Enlightened monarchs embraced the principles of the Enlightenment, especially its… …   Wikipedia

• enlightened — /ɛnˈlaɪtnd/ (say en luytnd), /ən / (say uhn ) adjective 1. instructed; well informed; not bound by prejudice and superstition. 2. tempered with reason: enlightened despotism …  

• Despotism — Part of the Politics series Basic forms of government Aristocracy Autocracy …   Wikipedia

• Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… …   Universalium

• Frederick II — 1. See Frederick I (def. 2). 2. ( Frederick the Great ) 1712 86, king of Prussia 1740 86 (son of Frederick William I). * * * I German Friedrich known as Frederick the Great born Jan. 24, 1712, Berlin died Aug. 17, 1786, Potsdam, near Berlin King… …   Universalium

• Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor — Joseph Benedikt Anton Michael Adam (March 13 1741ndash February 20, 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1765 to 1790 and ruler of the Habsburg lands from 1780 to 1790. He was the eldest son of Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Francis I.… …   Wikipedia

• Enlightenment — may refer to:pirituality and religion* Enlightenment (concept), religious or intellectual * Mysticism, pursuit of communion with an ultimate reality History*Age of Enlightenment, period in Western history and its corresponding movement *Scottish… …   Wikipedia

• Enlightenment Spain — History of Spain caption= Atropos (or Fate) by Francisco GoyaThe Age of Enlightenment (in Spanish, Ilustración ) came to Spain in the eighteenth century with the French Bourbon dynasty, after the decay of the Spanish economy, bureaucracy, and… …   Wikipedia

• France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… …   Universalium

• Bibliography —    This bibliography is divided into the following categories, with subheadings    relevant to the thematic concentration of the material.    I. Bibliographies, Bibliographical Studies, and Reference Works    II. Scholarly Periodicals    III.… …   Historical dictionary of Austria

• Early Modern Romania — is the portion of Romanian history that falls in the early modern period, roughly from the end of the 15th century to the end of the 18th century (or from the union of Mihai Viteazul of 1600–1601, to the revolution of Tudor Vladimirescu in 1821.) …   Wikipedia